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AKTU Physics of Fibres and Textile Materials (AAS101I / AAS201I) Syllabus PDF – B.Tech 1st Year

Physics of Fibres and Textile Materials AAS101I / AAS201I

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Official AKTU syllabus of Physics of Fibres and Textile Materials (AAS101I / AAS201I) for B.Tech 1st Year – 3 credits, L-T-P 3-0-0. Read the unit-wise course content, course outcomes, evaluation pattern and recommended books online, or download the PDF.

Syllabus — Physics of Fibres and Textile Materials

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AAS101I / AAS201I · 3 credits · L-T-P 3-0-0

Course Objectives

  1. To understand the foundational concepts and principles of quantum mechanics.
  2. To comprehend the principles and applications of wave optics.
  3. To apply the laws of thermodynamics and the principles of heat transfer and explain the electrical behavior of conductors, semiconductors, and insulators.
  4. To design and analyze ultrasonic and photonics systems for textile applications.
  5. To explore the fundamental properties and phenomena of superconductivity and diverse applications of nano-materials, in advanced technological contexts.

Course Content

Weightage
UnitDescription
1.Unit I – Fundamentals of Quantum Mechanics Inadequacy of classical mechanics, de-Broglie concept of matter waves, Davisson and Germer experiment, wave packet, phase velocity, group velocity, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle and its applications, time-dependent and time-independent Schrodinger wave equations, particle confined in one dimensional box, wave function and its physical interpretation. 20%
2.Unit II – Wave Optics Interference: Coherent sources, interference in thin film of uniform and non-uniform thickness, Newton’s rings and its applications (wavelength and refractive index). Diffraction: Single slit diffraction, diffraction grating, dispersive power and resolving power of grating. Polarisation: Unpolarised and polarised light, double refraction, Huygens' explanation of double refraction, Nicol prism-construction and working, optical activity.20%
3.Unit III – Thermal and Electrical Properties Laws of thermodynamics, heat conduction, convection and radiation, heat capacity, thermal conductivity, band theory of solids, conductors, semiconductors, insulators, dielectric materials, piezoelectricity, ferro-electricity.20%
4.Unit IV – Ultrasonics and Photonics Ultrasonics: Introduction, generation of ultrasonic waves (magnetostriction and piezoelectric methods) and detection, applications in textile industry. Fiber optics: Fundamental idea about optical fiber, acceptance angle, acceptance cone, numerical aperture, principle of light propagation in optical fiber. Laser: Interaction of radiation with matter (absorption, spontaneous and stimulated emission), main components of a laser system, Ruby laser, He-Ne laser, laser applications in textile industry.20%
5.Unit V – Superconductivity and Nano-materials Superconductors: Temperature dependence of resistivity and critical field in superconducting materials, Meissner effect, Type I and Type II superconductors, persistent current, high temperature superconductors, application of superconductors. Nano-materials: Introduction and properties of nano-materials, basic concept of quantum dots, quantum wires and quantum well, application of nano-materials.20%

Teaching-Learning Methodology

Topics are taught through interactive lectures using blackboard and ICT tools. Fiber and fabric testing demonstrations, case studies on textile material performance, and mini-projects on smart textile design are incorporated. Course materials from ATIRA, BTRA, and international textile journals supplement classroom teaching.

Course Outcomes

COsCourse Outcome StatementKL
CO1Understand the foundational concepts and principles of quantum mechanics.K2
CO2Comprehend the principles and applications of wave optics.K2
CO3Apply the laws of thermodynamics and the principles of heat transfer and explain the electrical behavior of conductors, semiconductors, and insulators.K3
CO4Solve ultrasonic and photonics systems for textile applications.K3
CO5Explore the fundamental properties and phenomena of superconductivity and diverse applications of nano-materials, in advanced technological contexts.K2

Course Outcomes

Evaluation Pattern

Sr.
No.Details of the EvaluationWeightage
1.Internal Assessment (CT + Assignment + Quiz + Attendance)30%
2.External Assessment70%

Text Books

  1. Engineering Physics: Theory and Practical- Katiyar and Pandey (Wiley India)
  2. Introduction to Quantum Mechanics – David J. Griffiths (Prentice Hall)
  3. Engineering Physics Theory and Experiments-Srivastava and Yadav (New Age International)
  4. Optics - Brijlal & Subramanian (S. Chand)
  5. Concepts of Modern Physics - Aurthur Beiser (Mc-Graw Hill)

Online Resources

  • NPTEL courses on Textile Technology and Engineering Physics
  • ATIRA and BTRA online technical resources
  • Textile Research Journal and Journal of Materials Science online

Additional References

Relevant review articles, research papers, and handouts on latest developments are included.

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