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AKTU Mine Machinery (BMN701) Syllabus PDF – B.Tech 4th Year

Mine Machinery BMN701

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Official AKTU syllabus of Mine Machinery (BMN701) for B.Tech 4th Year – 3 credits, L-T-P 3-0-0. Read the unit-wise course content, course outcomes, evaluation pattern and recommended books online, or download the PDF.

Syllabus — Mine Machinery

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BMN701 · 3 credits · L-T-P 3-0-0

Course Outcomes

COCourse Outcome: Student will be able to LevelBloom
CO1Explain the principles of generation and transmission of mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic power in mines; analyse compressors and hydraulic transmission elements.K2
CO2Specify wire ropes and design rope haulages, locomotive haulages, belt and chain conveyors and aerial ropeways with productivity and power calculations.K3
CO3Describe drum and Koepe winding systems and compute winding parameters (torque– time, power–time and horse-power requirement).K3
CO4Select appropriate face and development machinery (drills, cutter loaders, shearers, road headers, LHD/SDL, continuous miners and surface mining equipment) for given geo-mining conditions.K4
CO5Select and analyse mine pumps; apply comminution theories and evaluate crushers and grinding mills used in mineral processing.K3

UNIT I [07 Hours]

Power Generation & Transmission in Mines Mechanical Power Transmission: belt drives, chain drives and gear drives; couplings (rigid, flexible, fluid); clutches and brakes used in mining machinery; basic selection criteria for mining duty.

Hydraulic Power Systems: fundamentals of hydrostatic and hydrodynamic transmission; hydraulic fluids; hydraulic pumps (gear, vane, piston), motors, cylinders and accumulators; directional, pressure and flow-control valves; hydraulic couplings and torque converters; applications in mines.

Pneumatic Power and Compressed Air: principles of compression; single-stage and multi-stage reciprocating compressors; rotary and screw compressors (overview); intercoolers, after-coolers, receivers and unloading arrangement; layout of compressed-air pipelines; transmission losses; in-bye compressors.

UNIT II [08 Hours]

Wire Ropes & Haulage Systems Wire Ropes: applications in surface and underground mines; construction, lays, classification (round-strand, locked-coil, non-stranded, flattened-strand); factor of safety; examination, testing, care and maintenance; capping (white-metal and resin) and splicing; rope capels; rope-changing procedure.

Track Haulage: direct, endless, main-and-tail and gravity haulage systems; pull and power calculations; safety devices — Lilly controller, stop blocks, runaway switches, drag, manholes and refuge holes.

Locomotive Haulage: trolley-wire, diesel, battery and flameproof locomotives; track laying and maintenance; mine cars and tubs; productivity calculations for haulage systems.

UNIT III [08 Hours]

Conveyors, Aerial Ropeways & Hoisting Systems Belt Conveyors: construction and main components — drums, idlers, pulleys, fabric and steel-cord belting; drive arrangements; tensioning devices (gravity, screw, hydraulic take-up); loading and discharge arrangements; safety and sequence-control devices; capacity and power calculations; splicing and maintenance.

Chain Conveyors: armoured face conveyor (AFC) and panzer conveyor — construction, drive units, chain types and applicability at longwall faces; scraper-chain and shaker conveyors — construction and application.

Aerial Ropeways: monocable and bicable systems; construction, layout, rope-tensioning and applications.

Hoisting — Shaft Arrangement: headgear, shaft fittings; cages, skips and their suspension gear; detaching hooks; principal safety devices.

UNIT IV [09 Hours]

Winding Systems and Face / Development Machinery Drum Winders: cylindrical and conical drums; winding cycles; mechanical and electrical braking (dynamic, regenerative and plugging).

Electric Winders: AC and DC drives; speed control (overview); safety circuits and interlocks.

Koepe Winding: ground-mounted and tower-mounted Koepe winders; single and multi-rope friction winding; comparison with drum winding.

Winding Calculations: torque–time and power–time diagrams; horse-power requirement; selection of winder for given duty cycle.

Drilling Machines: jack-hammers, jumbos, drifters and wagon drills; rotary coal drills; DTH and rotary blast-hole drills for opencast mining; selection criteria and productivity assessment.

Coal Cutting & Cutter Loaders: conventional coal cutters and ploughs; single-ended and double-ended ranging-drum shearer (DERDS); interface with powered supports.

Road Headers: boom-type road headers; rock-tool interaction; selection based on rock strength.

Underground Loading & Transport: rocker shovel, gathering-arm loader, side-discharge loader (SDL), load-haul-dump (LHD), shuttle cars and underground trucks; productivity calculation; continuous miner systems.

Surface Mining Equipment: rope shovel, hydraulic excavator, dragline (with range-diagram concept), bucket-wheel excavator, continuous surface miner, scrapers, dozers, front-end loaders; productivity calculation for shovel–dumper combination.

UNIT V [08 Hours]

Mine Drainage Pumps and Comminution Machinery Mine Drainage: sources of mine water; drainage planning; dewatering of opencast and underground mines.

Types of Mine Pumps: reciprocating, centrifugal (single-stage and multi-stage), turbine, submersible, sinking pumps and sludge pumps; pump fittings and ranging arrangements.

Pump Characteristics: head–discharge, power and efficiency curves; net positive suction head (NPSH) and cavitation; series and parallel operation; pump selection for given duty.

Comminution Theories: Rittinger's, Kick's and Bond's laws; energy considerations and grindability indices.

Crushers: jaw, gyratory, cone and roll crushers — construction, operation and selection criteria.

Grinding Mills: ball, rod, tube and pebble mills; critical speed; open and closed-circuit grinding (overview).

Reference Books

  1. Deshmukh, D. J., Elements of Mining Technology — Vol. I & Vol. III, Denett & Co.
  2. Walker, S. C., Mining Machinery.
  3. Deshmukh, R. T. and Deshmukh, D. J., Winning and Working of Coal.
  4. Singh, R. D., Principles and Practices of Modern Coal Mining, New Age International.
  5. Hartman, H. L. (Ed.), SME Mining Engineering Handbook, 3rd Edition, SME.
  6. Peng, S. S., Longwall Mining, CRC Press.
  7. Wills, B. A. and Finch, J., Wills' Mineral Processing Technology, 8th Ed., Butterworth-Heinemann.
  8. Cummins & Given, SME Mining Engineering Handbook Vol. I & II.
  9. OEM manuals — Atlas Copco, Sandvik, Caterpillar, Komatsu, BEML (latest editions). DEPARTMENTAL ELECTIVE – 4

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