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AKTU Fabric Structure-I (BHT402) Syllabus PDF – B.Tech 2nd Year
Fabric Structure-I BHT402
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Official AKTU syllabus of Fabric Structure-I (BHT402) for B.Tech 2nd Year – 4 credits, L-T-P 3-1-0. Read the unit-wise course content, course outcomes, evaluation pattern and recommended books online, or download the PDF.
Syllabus — Fabric Structure-I
Download PDFBHT402 · 4 credits · L-T-P 3-1-0
Course Objectives
- To enable the students to learn about the plain weave and derivative structures of plain weave.
- To enable the students to know about the twill weaves and derivatives of twill weaves.
- To enable the students to know about the Ordinary honey comb and Brighton honey comb.
- To enable the students to know about the Bedford cord weaves.
- To enable the students to know about the Backed cloths.
| Unit | Topics | Lectures |
|---|---|---|
| I | Classification of textile fabrics; classification of woven fabrics- simple, compound and complex; fundamental aspects of woven fabrics - count of graph paper, factors influencing the selection of appropriate count of graph paper, graphical representation of structure of a woven fabric- warp way and weft way; study of plain weave, ornamentation of plain weaves; study of derivative structures of plain weave – regular and irregular warp rib, weft rib, hopsack weaves. catch-cord technique for weaving warp rib and hop-sack; design, draft, denting, peg/tie-up plan and thread interlacing diagram of above weaves. | 12 |
| II | Study of twill weaves up to 12 threads, classification of twills - warp faced twill, weft faced twill and equal faced twill; angle of inclination of twill diagonals, influence of the twist direction of yarn over prominence of twill lines; study of derivatives of twill weaves - wavy twill, herringbone, transposed twill, broken twill and curved twill, elongated twill, combined twill, shaded twill and figured twill; diamond, diaper; regular and irregular sateen and satin up to 12 threads, dice check using twill and satin weaves; design, draft, denting, peg/tie-up plan and thread interlacing diagram of above weaves. | 12 |
| III | Study of honey comb weaves - Ordinary honey comb and Brighton honey comb – cell formation; study of Huck-a-Back, mock leno and corkscrew weaves. Crepe weaves – construction upon sateen base, by combination of floating weaves with plain thread, by reversing and by insertion of one weave over another; design, draft, and peg/tie-up plan and thread interlacing diagram of above weaves. Colour and weave effect- simple colour and weave effect, continuous line effects, hound’s tooth patterns, bird’s eye and spot effects, hairline stripes, step patterns, and all over effects; combination of weaves – twill and plain, mock leno and plain, honey comb and plain, stripe and check effect by these combinations; distorted thread effects – salient feature, warp and weft distortion. | 12 |
| IV | Bedford cord weaves – salient features, plain faced Bedford cord (regular and alternate pick principle), twill faced bed ford cord, wadded bed ford cord, and crepon Bedford cords; welt structures – salient features and manufacturing techniques, ordinary welts, wadded welts (loose back and fast back); design, draft, denting, peg/tie-up plan and thread interlacing diagram of above weaves. | 12 |
| V | Backed cloths- warp & weft backed cloths using twill, sateen and satin, weft wadded warp backed cloth, reversible and non-reversible fabrics using twill, satin and sateen, weft backed cloth - reversible and non-reversible weft backed cloth using twill, satin and sateen, warp wadded weft backed cloth – reversible and non-reversible fabrics using twill, satin and sateen -Imitation backed cloth, imitation warp and weft backed cloths; design, draft, denting, peg/tie-up and thread interlacing diagram of above weaves. 15 | 12 |
Outcomes:
Upon completion of the course, the students will be able: -
- To know about the plain weave and derivative structures of plain weave.
- To know about the twill weaves and derivatives of twill weaves.
- To know about the Ordinary honey comb and Brighton honey comb.
- To know about the Bedford cord weaves.
- To know about the Backed cloths.
Text Books
- Grosicki Z. J., “Watson’s Advanced Textile Design and Colour”, Vol.II, Butterworths, London, 1989.
- Wilson J., “Handbook of Textile Design”, Textile Institute, Manchester, 2001.
- Horne C.E., “Geometric Symmetry in Patterns and Tilings”, Textile Institute, Manchester,2000
Reference Books
- Seyam A. M., “Structural Design of Woven Fabrics, Theory and Practice”, TextilInstitute,Manchester, 2002. Georner D,
- “Woven Structure and Design, part 1: Single Cloth Construction”, WIRA, U.K., 1986.
- Georner D, “Woven Structure and Design, Part 2: Compound Structures”, WIRA, U.K., 1989.
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